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徳島県 · Shikoku Region

Tokushima Hidden Gems

Tokushima is mountainous almost everywhere and the interior was, until recently, genuinely hard to reach. The Iya valley in the west is the clearest case: steep gorges where defeated Heike partisans were said to have hidden in the twelfth century, crossed by bridges woven from mountain vine that could be cut down if pursuers arrived. Three are maintained today and they still flex underfoot. On the coast, the Naruto Strait between here and Awaji is narrow and the tidal difference between the Inland Sea and the Pacific pushes water through fast enough to generate whirlpools several metres across, on a schedule set by the moon rather than the tourist board. The prefecture also holds the first twenty-three temples of the 88-temple Shikoku pilgrimage, so walkers in white are a normal sight on the roads. Awa Odori, in August, empties the surrounding prefectures into the city for four days and is danced by neighbourhood troupes rather than performed at spectators.

20 spots

Climate & Best Season

Warm and rainy, with typhoon exposure in late summer; the Iya valley is cooler and snows lightly. August for Awa Odori.

Famous For (Food)

  • Tokushima ramen
  • Sudachi citrus
  • Handa somen
  • Naruto wakame

Signature Sights

  • Awa Odori
  • Iya Valley vine bridges
  • Naruto whirlpools
  • Shikoku pilgrimage temples 1–23

When to Go

Awa Odori runs August 12–15 and accommodation across the region is booked months out; it is the single reason many people come. The whirlpools at Naruto are largest around the spring and autumn equinox tides and at new and full moons, and they follow a daily timetable — check the forecast before booking a boat, because a mistimed trip sees nothing. Summers are hot above 33°C and this coast is exposed to September typhoons. The Iya valley is cooler and sees light snow in January; its autumn colour peaks in early November. The rainy season in June is heavy in the mountains.

Getting Around

There is no shinkansen on Shikoku. From Osaka the fastest route is a highway bus over the Akashi and Naruto bridges, roughly two and a half hours to Tokushima; by rail you take the Sanyo Shinkansen to Okayama, then the Marine Liner and a change. Tokushima Airport is about half an hour from the city. Inside the prefecture the JR Kotoku and Tokushima lines cover the coast and the Yoshino river valley, but the Iya valley is the hard part — the Yodo line reaches Oboke, and buses from there into the gorge run only a few times a day. For Iya and the Ochiai terraced village, drive, on roads that are narrow and single-track in places.

Local Food

Tokushima ramen comes in a dark pork-and-soy broth with sliced pork belly and, characteristically, a raw egg cracked on top and rice ordered alongside. Sudachi, a small green citrus, is grown here almost exclusively and squeezed over nearly everything from grilled fish to noodles from August to October. Handa somen is thicker than the Miwa style and made along the Yoshino river. Naruto's fast tidal water grows dense wakame seaweed harvested in late winter, and the same strait gives its name to the swirl-patterned fish cake in ramen bowls.

Otsuka Museum of Art — location in Tokushima, Naruto
Tokushima
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Tokushima· Naruto

Otsuka Museum of Art

Lie on your back in the Sistine Chapel. Nobody stops you—there's no original to damage. Michelangelo's Creation of Adam…

Otsuka Museumceramic artWestern art+2
Awa Odori Festival — location in Tokushima, Tokushima City
Tokushima
Tokushima· Tokushima City

Awa Odori Festival

Awa Odori (阿波踊り) is Tokushima's signature dance festival held every August 12–15, drawing 1.2 million visitors to watch…

Awa Odoridance festivalAugust+2
Udatsu Townscape — location in Tokushima, Mima
Tokushima
Tokushima· Mima

Udatsu Townscape

The Udatsu Townscape (うだつの町並み) in Mima City preserves an Edo-period merchant district where wealthy indigo traders built…

UdatsuEdo townscapeindigo merchants+2
Tokushima Central Wholesale Market — location in Tokushima, Tokushima City
Tokushima
Tokushima· Tokushima City

Tokushima Central Wholesale Market

Tokushima Central Wholesale Market (徳島市中央卸売市場) is a functioning seafood and produce market where Tokushima's restaurants…

wholesale markettuna auctionfish market+2
Iya Valley Vine Bridges — location in Tokushima, Iya Valley
Tokushima
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Tokushima· Iya Valley

Iya Valley Vine Bridges

Step onto the slats and the bridge lurches sideways. Vine cables groan. Through the 7-centimeter gaps between boards, th…

Iya Valleyvine bridgekazurabashi+2
Takegashima Hot Spring — location in Tokushima, Anan
Tokushima
Tokushima· Anan

Takegashima Hot Spring

Takegashima Onsen (竹ヶ島温泉) is a small hot spring resort on Tokushima's southern coast, featuring outdoor baths overlookin…

Takegashima Onsenocean onsenseaside hot spring+2
Illustration of Awa Indigo Dyeing, TokushimaIllustration — not a photograph
Tokushima· Tokushima City

Awa Indigo Dyeing

Tokushima was historically Japan's leading producer of ai (藍, indigo dye), with Awa indigo (阿波藍) considered the highest…

indigo dyeingaizomeAwa indigo+2
Naruto Whirlpools (Tokushima side) — location in Tokushima, Naruto
Tokushima
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Tokushima· Naruto

Naruto Whirlpools (Tokushima side)

Stand on the Uzu-no-Michi glass floor and watch seawater spiral 45 meters below your feet. The Naruto Strait squeezes 44…

Narutowhirlpoolstidal currents+2
Kazurabashi at Oku-Iya — location in Tokushima, Iya Valley
Tokushima
Tokushima· Iya Valley

Kazurabashi at Oku-Iya

Deeper in the Iya Valley, 45 minutes beyond the main tourist bridge, lie the Oku-Iya Double Kazurabashi (奥祖谷二重かずら橋) — tw…

Oku-Iyadouble bridgesyaen cable car+2
Oboke and Koboke Gorges — location in Tokushima, Miyoshi
Tokushima
Tokushima· Miyoshi

Oboke and Koboke Gorges

The Yoshino River has carved two dramatic gorges through western Tokushima: Oboke (大歩危, 'big steps danger') and Koboke (…

ObokeKobokegorge+2
Mt. Tsurugi
Tokushima· Miyoshi

Mt. Tsurugi

Mt. Tsurugi (剣山, 'Sword Mountain,' 1,955m) is Shikoku's second-highest peak, featuring alpine meadows, dwarf bamboo slop…

Mt. TsurugiShikoku mountainalpine hiking+2
Iya Onsen Cliff Bath — location in Tokushima, Iya Valley
Tokushima
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Tokushima· Iya Valley

Iya Onsen Cliff Bath

The cable car drops you 170 meters down a cliff face in five minutes. Through the window, tree canopy gives way to rock…

Iya Onsencliff bathrotenburo+2
Bizan Ropeway — location in Tokushima, Tokushima City
Tokushima
Tokushima· Tokushima City

Bizan Ropeway

Mt. Bizan (眉山, 'Eyebrow Mountain,' 290m) rises behind central Tokushima City, named for its eyebrow-like ridge profile w…

Mt. Bizanropewaycity view+2
Awa Japanese Beef
Tokushima· Tokushima City

Awa Japanese Beef

Awa Beef (阿波牛, Awa-gyu) is Tokushima Prefecture's premium wagyu brand, raised on feed incorporating local sudachi citrus…

Awa beefwagyuyakiniku+2
Ryozen-ji Temple — location in Tokushima, Naruto
Tokushima
Tokushima· Naruto

Ryozen-ji Temple

Ryozen-ji (霊山寺) is Temple #1 of the 88 Temple Pilgrimage (四国八十八ヶ所, Shikoku Hachijū-Hakkasho), a 1,200km Buddhist pilgrim…

Ryozen-ji88 Temple PilgrimageShikoku henro+2
Sudachi Citrus
Tokushima· Tokushima City

Sudachi Citrus

Sudachi (酢橘) is a small green citrus fruit (3–4cm diameter) native to Tokushima Prefecture, similar to lime or yuzu but…

sudachicitrusTokushima specialty+2
Iya Valley Scarecrow Village — location in Tokushima, Iya Valley
Tokushima
Tokushima· Iya Valley

Iya Valley Scarecrow Village

Nagoro (名頃) is a depopulated mountain hamlet in the Iya Valley where life-size scarecrows (案山子, kakashi) outnumber human…

scarecrow villageNagorokakashi+2
Peeing Boy Statue — location in Tokushima, Miyoshi
Tokushima
Tokushima· Miyoshi

Peeing Boy Statue

The Shonben Kozo (小便小僧, 'Peeing Boy') statue stands on a narrow rock outcrop jutting over a 200-meter cliff drop on the…

Peeing Boyshonben kozocliff statue+2
Tokushima Ramen
Tokushima· Tokushima City

Tokushima Ramen

Tokushima ramen (徳島ラーメン) is distinct from other regional ramen styles, featuring a dark brown pork bone broth (豚骨醤油, ton…

Tokushima ramentonkotsuraw egg+2
Yakuoji Temple — location in Tokushima, Anan
Tokushima
Tokushima· Anan

Yakuoji Temple

Yakuoji (薬王寺) is Temple #23 of the 88 Temple Pilgrimage, dramatically positioned on a coastal mountain with Pacific Ocea…

Yakuoji88 Temple Pilgrimageyakuyoke+2