Fudoki Japan
岡山県 · Chugoku Region

Okayama Hidden Gems

Okayama is sheltered on both sides — the Chugoku mountains to the north, Shikoku to the south — and the result is the driest, sunniest weather in Japan, which is why it grows fruit that struggles elsewhere and why so many days here are simply usable. Korakuen was laid out in 1700 as a lord's retreat with an unusual amount of open lawn and working rice paddy inside it, and it is set directly across the river from a black-lacquered castle keep. Kurashiki is the more surprising place: a canal quarter of white-walled warehouses that shipped rice under direct shogunate control, later a textile town, and now the site of the Ohara Museum, which opened in 1930 as Japan's first collection of Western art and bought its El Greco before most European museums were interested. West of the city the Kibi Plain is flat farmland threaded with a cycling route past burial mounds and old temples.

11 spots

Climate & Best Season

The driest, sunniest prefecture in Japan, with few rainy days and almost no snow. Comfortable most of the year.

Famous For (Food)

  • White peaches
  • Muscat grapes
  • Barazushi
  • Demi-katsudon

Signature Sights

  • Korakuen garden
  • Kurashiki Bikan quarter
  • Okayama Castle
  • Kibi Plain cycling route

When to Go

Okayama records fewer days of rain than almost anywhere in Japan, and there is very little snow, so the shoulder seasons are unusually reliable here. January highs sit near 10°C and August above 33°C with humidity. Fruit dictates the calendar: white peaches ripen from July into August and Muscat grapes from August into October, both with pick-your-own orchards north of the city. Korakuen's spring and autumn night illuminations run for short periods in April and November. The Saidaiji naked festival, held on the third Saturday of February, is one of the odder things in the Japanese calendar.

Getting Around

Okayama is a major junction: the Sanyo Shinkansen reaches it in about three and a quarter hours from Tokyo and 45 minutes from Shin-Osaka, and it is the transfer point for every train crossing to Shikoku over the Seto-Ohashi bridge. Kurashiki is 15 minutes away on the local Sanyo line, so the two are easily combined. Okayama Airport handles domestic routes. Within the city, a short tram line runs to the castle area. The Kibi Plain route is best done by rental bicycle between Bizen-Ichinomiya and Soja, about 15 kilometres. The northern towns of Tsuyama and Bizen need the slow Tsuyama and Ako lines, or a car.

Local Food

White peaches are the prefecture's signature fruit and the pale, low-acid varieties grown here are picked from July; Muscat of Alexandria grapes follow from August. Barazushi is a lidded box of vinegared rice scattered with seafood and vegetables, invented — according to local telling — to satisfy a lord's order that commoners eat only one dish per meal. Demi-katsudon replaces the usual egg with demi-glace sauce and comes from a Western-style restaurant in the city. Hiruzen in the north raises Jersey cattle, and Bizen has fired unglazed pottery for around a thousand years.

Kitagishima Stone Quarry Lookout — location in Okayama, Kasaoka
Okayama
Okayama· Kasaoka

Kitagishima Stone Quarry Lookout

Kitagi granite built Osaka Castle's walls, the foundations of Tokyo Station and the approach at Yasukuni Shrine, and it…

Kitagishimagranite quarryKasaoka islands+2
Hiruzen Highlands — location in Okayama, Maniwa
Okayama
Okayama· Maniwa

Hiruzen Highlands

Hiruzen is a plateau at 500 to 600 metres under three peaks in Okayama's far north, and it is where roughly a fifth of e…

HiruzenJersey cattlehighland+2
Ushimado Olive Garden — location in Okayama, Setouchi
Okayama
Okayama· Setouchi

Ushimado Olive Garden

Ushimado calls itself the Aegean of Japan, which sounds like tourist-board invention until you stand on the hill above t…

Ushimadoolive gardenSeto Inland Sea+2
Mount Washu
Okayama· Kurashiki

Mount Washu

Mount Washu is 133 metres high and stands at the southern tip of Honshu's Okayama coast, looking straight down the Seto…

Mount WashuSeto OhashiInland Sea+2
Ikura Cave — location in Okayama, Niimi
Okayama
Okayama· Niimi

Ikura Cave

Ikura is a vertical cave rather than a horizontal one. The route runs 1,200 metres into the limestone with 90 metres of…

Ikura CavelimestoneNiimi+2
Makido Cave — location in Okayama, Niimi
Okayama
Okayama· Niimi

Makido Cave

Makido is the opposite of the other Niimi cave: horizontal, about 450 metres long and up to 25 metres wide, opening into…

Makidolimestone caveNiimi+2
Korakuen Garden
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Premium content
Okayama· Okayama City

Korakuen Garden

Korakuen Garden (岡山後楽園) ranks among Japan's Three Great Gardens alongside Kenroku-en (Kanazawa) and Kairaku-en (Mito), r…

Korakuen Gardenthree great gardensstroll garden+2
Kibiji Cycling Road — location in Okayama, Okayama City
Okayama
Okayama· Okayama City

Kibiji Cycling Road

The Kibiji Cycling Road (吉備路自転車道) is a scenic 17-kilometer rural cycling route connecting Okayama City to Soja City, pas…

KibijicyclingMomotaro+2
Achi Shrine
Okayama· Kurashiki

Achi Shrine

Achi Shrine (阿智神社, Achi Jinja) sits atop a forested hill overlooking Kurashiki's Bikan Historical Quarter, offering pano…

Achi Shrinehillside shrineKurashiki view+2
Tsuyama Castle Ruins — location in Okayama, Tsuyama
Okayama
Okayama· Tsuyama

Tsuyama Castle Ruins

Tsuyama Castle (津山城, Tsuyama-jō), also known as Kakuzan Castle, was once one of Japan's three greatest hilltop castles a…

Tsuyama Castlecherry blossomscastle ruins+2
Bitchu Matsuyama Castle — location in Okayama, Takahashi
Okayama
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Premium content
Okayama· Takahashi

Bitchu Matsuyama Castle

Bitchu Matsuyama Castle (備中松山城) sits atop Mount Gagyu at 430 meters elevation, making it Japan's highest castle with an…

Bitchu Matsuyamamountain castleoriginal keep+2